This is a vintage used item, in good used condition, with little sign of age/wear; there is mild rubbing to surface of covers, minor points of blemish/distress. Interior pages show clean, grey-white, with sharp black typeset; little wear. Spine remains straight/smooth, with mild shelfwear (top/base), while binding is still intact/secure and square-to-hand. There are no excessive nicks, chips, rips, tears, perforations, stains, residue or repairs.
